Chemical composition of the seeds and defatted meal of Garcinia kola Heckel (Guttifferae) from Benin

AuteurYETE, PELAGIE
AuteurNDAYISHIMIYE, VITAL
AuteurAGBANGNAN, PASCAL
AuteurDJENONTIN, S T
AuteurWOTTO, VALENTIN DIEUDONNE
AuteurSOHOUNHLOUE, DOMINIQUE
Date d'ajout2026-06-02T16:06:57Z
Date de disponibilite2026-06-02T16:06:57Z
Date de publication2014
ResumeGarcinia kola is a medium sized tree found in the moist forests and widely distributed throughout West and Central Africa. The edible nut is highly valued in these countries. Seeds, commonly known as the bitter kola are appreciated. The seeds are used in traditional medicine and in many herbal preparations for the treatment of diseases such as laryngitis, liver disorders and bronchitis. The objective of this work is to determine the chemical composition of the seeds and defatted meal of Garcinia kola from Benin. The results of proximate analysis have showed that the seeds and defatted meal of Garcinia kola Heckel contained several families of chemical compounds: flavonoids, tannins, alkaloids, anthraquinons, saponosids, leucoanthocyanins, anthocyanins and heterosids. The contents of total phenols (1.65±0.08 mg/g), flavonoids (0.35±0.30 mg/g), anthocyanins (0.80±0.15 mg/g) in the seeds are present in significant amounts. Garcinia kola can be used as antiinflammatory and as active components of drugs derived from plants. The average percentages in starch, total sugars, and crude protein are: 62.9±0.4; 12.0±0.2; 3.69±0.50 % respectively. The mineral elements: N (0.59± 0.10%), P (0.09 ±0.00%), K (0.34±0.00%), Mg (0.07±00%), Ca (0.10±0.00%) show that Garcinia kola may be a good source of minerals. These results suggest that Garcinia kola possesses nutritional and healthy benefits
Autre identifiant2049-954X
URIhttps://dspace.uac.bj/handle/123456789/4111
Languefr
Fait partie deChemistry Journal
SujetTraditional medicine
Sujetchemical compounds
SujetGarcinia kola Heckel
SujetNutrients
TitreChemical composition of the seeds and defatted meal of Garcinia kola Heckel (Guttifferae) from Benin
TypeArticle

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