Cut and pendant vertices and the number of connected induced subgraphs of a graph

AuteurDOSSOU OLORY, AUDACE AMEN VIOUTOU
Date d'ajout2026-06-02T16:06:57Z
Date de disponibilite2026-06-02T16:06:57Z
Date de publication2021
ResumeA vertex whose removal in a graph G increases the number of components of G is called a cut vertex. For all n, c, we determine the maximum number of connected induced subgraphs in a connected graph with order n and c cut vertices, and also characterise those graphs attaining the bound. Moreover, we show that the cycle has the smallest number of connected induced subgraphs among all cut vertex-free con- nected graphs. The general case c > 0 remains an open task. We also characterise the extremal graph structures given both order and number of pendant vertices, and establish the corresponding formulas for the number of connected induced subgraphs. The ‘minimal’ graph in this case is a tree, thus coincides with the structure that was given by Li and Wang (Electron J Comb 19(4):P48, 2012).
DOI10.1007/s40879-020-00443-8
Autre identifiantBECDB-13721
URIhttps://dspace.uac.bj/handle/123456789/11735
Languefr
Fait partie deEuropean Journal of Mathematics
SujetCut vertex · Pendant vertex · Induced subgraph · Connected graph ·
SujetExtremal graph structure · Tree
TitreCut and pendant vertices and the number of connected induced subgraphs of a graph
TypeArticle

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