Toxicity of two plant powders as biopesticides in the management of Callosobruchus maculatus F. (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae, Bruchinae) on two stored grain legumes

AuteurCHOUGOUROU, CHEPO DANIEL
AuteurZOCLANCLOUNON, YEDOMON ANGE BOVYS
AuteurAGBAKA, ALPHONSE
Date d'ajout2026-06-02T16:06:57Z
Date de disponibilite2026-06-02T16:06:57Z
Date de publication2015
ResumeObjective: The present study aimed to evaluate effects of leaf powder of Chenopodium ambrosioides (wormseed) and Adenia cissampeloides (snake climber) on insect populations and seeds weight loss percentage. Methodology and Results: Two leaf powders were applied at 2.5%, 5% and 7.5% (wt/wt). All bioassays were conducted at 27±2°C and 70±5%RH. Insect mortality was evaluated after 2, 4 and 6 days of exposure and the total progeny was assessed 34 days after. C. ambrosioides at 2.5% showed the best efficacy, recording 69.64% of mortality in Vigna subterranea groundnuts and 100% of mortality in Kerstingiella geocarpa one’s, 6 days after treatment. The lowest LC50 value after 6 days was obtained with A. cissampeloides applied at 2.37g/20g of V. subterranea groundnuts and with C. ambrosioides applied at 1.38 g/20g of K. geocarpa groundnuts. Conclusion and application of findings: Because of their effectiveness, the leaf powder of these plants could be recommended as grain protectant against C. maculatus.
DOI10.4314/jab.v86i1.5
Autre identifiantBECDB-1806
URIhttps://dspace.uac.bj/handle/123456789/1895
Languefr
Fait partie deJournal of Applied Biosciences
SujetBotanical insecticides
Sujetpulses weevil
Sujetgrain legumes
Sujetplant extracts
Sujetmortality rate
TitreToxicity of two plant powders as biopesticides in the management of Callosobruchus maculatus F. (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae, Bruchinae) on two stored grain legumes
TypeArticle

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