Gain socioéconomique de l'investissement dans les infrastructures d'approvisionnement en eau potable à Zogbodomey

Abstract

The Supply sub-sector Drinking Water (DWS) is one of the most affected by the major challenges of development. In the absence of a work of EPA, women fetching water and are limited in the exercise of Income Generating Activities (IGA) for those adults and further education for those who go to 'school. Households that purchase surface water are the target of fecal hydro diseases. Therefore, the aim of this investigation is to analyze the socio-economic gain investment in DWS infrastructure in households in the municipality of Zogbodomey. To conduct this investigation, the methodology has raised in 11 villages with 67 households of the commune of Zogbodomey, qualitative and quantitative data. Households investigated were identified purposive whose criteria are: attendance book AEP village, (ii) have a size of 5 people including a woman and at least one daughter. After the analysis, it appears that this is seventy-two months, one day, eight hours thirty minutes (72 month 1 day 8 hours 30 minutes) that earn all households Zogbodomey daily. If this time is converted into work time paid Guaranteed Minimum Wage (SMIG) (40 000 FCFA) is then 2. 880 000 FCFA per day earns this county. This relief noted in fetching water is a source of promoting the education of gir ls help their mothers to accomplish this task in households. Academically, the facts show that the testimonies DWS structurescontribute to the gradual improvement in yields. Similarly, the epidemiological situation has improved signific antly in certain diseases such as cholera, diarrhea with dehydration. If this progress continues and extends to other waterborne diseases is 50 billion CFA francs win the Beninese State. In the area of the local economy, there is a flowering of Income Generating Activities (IGA) with a noticeable participation of women in the life of their households, communities and a noticeable growth of their autonomy.